Alkalosis – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Alkalosis is excessive blood alkalinity caused by an overabundance of [...]
Acid-Base Disorders – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Acid-base disorders are disturbances in the homeostasis of hydrogen ion [...]
Acid-Base Balance – Anatomy, Mechanism, Functions
Acid-base balance is the homeostatic regulation of the pH of the body's extracellular fluid (ECF).[1] The proper balance between [...]
Enterovesical Fistula – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
An enterovesical fistula is a pathologic connection between the bowel [...]
Enterocutaneous Fistula – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
An enterocutaneous fistula (ECF) is an abnormal connection that develops [...]
Intestinal Fistula – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Intestinal Fistula/A fistula is an abnormal communication between two epithelial [...]
Abdominal Examination – Indications, Contraindication
An abdominal examination can give diagnostic clues regarding most gastrointestinal [...]
Achalasia – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Cardiospasm/Achalasia is a rare neurodegenerative motor smooth muscle motility disorder [...]
Esophageal Peristalsis – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Esophageal Peristalsis/Achalasia is a rare neurodegenerative motor smooth muscle motility [...]
Autoimmune Hepatitis – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Autoimmune hepatitis refers to chronic and progressive inflammation of the [...]
Autoimmune Chronic Active Hepatitis – Symptoms, Treatment
Autoimmune Chronic Active Hepatitis/Autoimmune hepatitis refers to chronic and progressive [...]
Autoimmune Oophoritis – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Autoimmune oophoritis is an uncommon, non-neoplastic, autoimmune inflammation of ovaries, [...]
