Acute Kidney Injury – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Acute kidney injury (AKI), previously called acute renal failure (ARF) is a sudden [...]
Electrolyte Balance – Anatomy, Mechanism, Functions
Electrolyte balance is one of the key issues in maintaining [...]
Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is a rare and aggressive variant of chronic [...]
Cystinuria – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Cystinuria is a condition characterized by the buildup of the amino [...]
Acute Kidney Colic – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Acute Kidney Colic/Acute renal colic is severe pain resulting from [...]
Acute Renal Colic – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Acute renal colic is severe pain resulting from the presence [...]
Acute Pyelonephritis – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Acute pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection causing inflammation of the [...]
24-Hour Urinalysis – Indications, Uses, Results, Reporting
A 24-hour urinalysis is a timed urine collection used in [...]
Nephrolithiasis – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Nephrolithiasis/Kidney stone disease, also known as nephrolithiasis or urolithiasis, is when a solid piece [...]
Urolithiasis – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Urolithiasis is a term used to describe calculi or stones that [...]
Kidney Calculi – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Kidney Calculi are a common cause of blood in the [...]
Renal Calculi – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Renal calculi are a common cause of blood in the [...]
