Category: Health A – Z

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Retroperitoneal Bleeding refers to an accumulation of blood found in the retroperitoneal space. It can be traumatic or non-traumatic (spontaneous) with signs and symptoms of flank or abdominal pain, hematuria and shock.[rx][rx] Most common cases occur in traumas with automobile accidents and falls leading the causes, Spontaneous Subcapsular Hematoma/Wunderlich syndrome, also known as spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage (SRH) and…

Spontaneous Subcapsular Hematoma/Wunderlich syndrome, also known as spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage (SRH) and spontaneous subcapsular hematoma, was first described in 1700 by Bonet and was more completely explained by Wunderlich in 1856.[rx] Although SRH is commonly associated with Lenk’s triad (acute flank pain, symptoms of internal bleeding, and tenderness to palpation), the most common signs and…

Wunderlich syndrome, also known as spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage (SRH) and spontaneous subcapsular hematoma, was first described in 1700 by Bonet and was more completely explained by Wunderlich in 1856.[rx] Although SRH is commonly associated with Lenk’s triad (acute flank pain, symptoms of internal bleeding, and tenderness to palpation), the most common signs and symptoms described…

Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage is a rare clinical entity; signs and symptoms include pain, hematuria, and shock. Spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage can be caused by tumors, such as renal cell carcinoma and angiomyolipoma; polyarteritis nodosa; and nephritis. The least common cause is segmental arterial mediolysis. Although computed tomography is used for the diagnosis of spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage, it…

Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage is a rare clinical entity; signs and symptoms include pain, hematuria, and shock. Spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage can be caused by tumors, such as renal cell carcinoma and angiomyolipoma; polyarteritis nodosa; and nephritis. The least common cause is segmental arterial mediolysis. Although computed tomography is used for the diagnosis of spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage,…

Idiopathic Retroperitoneal Hematoma is a rare, but potentially life threatening cause of an acute surgical abdomen. Initially diagnosis may be overlooked, leading to unnecessary exploration, which may have implications for prognosis of the patient. An enhanced Computer Tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen is the principle method of diagnosis. However, as in our case, laparoscopic…

Non-traumatic Retroperitoneal Hematoma/Retroperitoneal Hematoma is defined as bleeding into the retroperitoneal space. This clinical entity is often occult and under-recognized by clinicians and is a cause of significant morbidity and mortality. Often patients do not manifest clinically apparent signs and symptoms until a substantial amount of blood loss has occurred. It is not uncommon for…

Traumatic Retroperitoneal Hematoma/Retroperitoneal Hematoma is defined as bleeding into the retroperitoneal space. This clinical entity is often occult and under-recognized by clinicians and is a cause of significant morbidity and mortality. Often patients do not manifest clinically apparent signs and symptoms until a substantial amount of blood loss has occurred. It is not uncommon for…

Retroperitoneal Hematoma is defined as bleeding into the retroperitoneal space. This clinical entity is often occult and under-recognized by clinicians and is a cause of significant morbidity and mortality. Often patients do not manifest clinically apparent signs and symptoms until a substantial amount of blood loss has occurred. It is not uncommon for patients to…

Chondroid lipoma is a unique, uncommon benign lipomatous tumor. Due to distinct morphological simply, it is important to distinguish it from extraskeletal chondrosarcoma and myxoid/round cell liposarcoma (MRCLS). We report such a neoplasm with a brief review of the literature. A chondroid lipoma is a rare variant of lipoma and often confused with chondroid tumors…

The chondroid metaplasia should be distinguished from cartilaginous choristoma that is almost entirely formed by mature hyaline cartilage [8,9] and also, it should be included as differential histopatological diagnosis. The chondroma or soft-tissue chondroma are rare and only few cases have been reported in the oral cavity [1,10,11]. Lesions are formed by lobules of mature…