Urology

Acute kidney injury (AKI), previously called acute renal failure (ARF) is a sudden decrease in kidney function that develops within 7 days, as shown by an

Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is a rare and aggressive variant of chronic pyelonephritis. It usually occurs due to chronic nephrolithiasis and infection.

Cystinuria is a condition characterized by the buildup of the amino acid cysteine, a building block of most proteins, in the

Acute Kidney Colic/Acute renal colic is severe pain resulting from the presence of a stone in the urinary system. The

Acute renal colic is severe pain resulting from the presence of a stone in the urinary system. The stone can

Acute pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection causing inflammation of the kidneys. Pyelonephritis occurs as a complication of an ascending urinary

A 24-hour urinalysis is a timed urine collection used in the metabolic evaluation of urinary stone disease, proteinuria evaluation, and

Nephrolithiasis/Kidney stone disease, also known as nephrolithiasis or urolithiasis, is when a solid piece of material (kidney stone) develops in the urinary tract. Kidney stones typically

Urolithiasis is a term used to describe calculi or stones that form the urinary tract. This condition involves the formation of

Kidney Calculi are a common cause of blood in the urine (hematuria) and pain in the abdomen, flank, or groin.

Renal calculi are a common cause of blood in the urine (hematuria) and pain in the abdomen, flank, or groin.

What is late stage of uremia?/Uremia is a clinical condition associated with worsening renal function. It is characterized by fluid,

What is a symptom of severe uremia?/Uremia is a clinical condition associated with worsening renal function. It is characterized by

Uremia is a clinical condition associated with worsening renal function. It is characterized by fluid, electrolyte, hormonal, and metabolic abnormalities.

What is normal creatinine clearance in elderly?/Creatinine clearance (CrCl) is the volume of blood plasma cleared of creatinine per unit time.

What level of creatinine indicates kidney failure?/Creatinine clearance (CrCl) is the volume of blood plasma cleared of creatinine per unit time.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl) is the volume of blood plasma cleared of creatinine per unit time. It is a rapid and cost-effective

How long does it take to recover from acute kidney injury?/Acute kidney injury (AKI) is where your kidneys suddenly stop working

What are the stages of acute kidney injury?/Acute kidney injury (AKI) is where your kidneys suddenly stop working properly. It can

What is the most common cause of acute kidney injury?/Acute kidney injury (AKI) is where your kidneys suddenly stop working properly.